Actually, scientific is not the term related to science, it means process of conducting research with some scientific characteristics. It is not a special kind of research and any research can be a scientific research if it holds the scientific characteristics. It is basically related with solving problems by analyzing all
aspects of problem systematically. It depends upon technical and logical statements which minimizes the wrong concepts and helps to find truth and facts. It is free from personal behavior, biasness, emotion,
attitudes, and values. It is accepted universally.
The characteristics of Scientific research are as follows:
1. Purposive
2. Testability
3. Replicability
4. Objectivity
5. Rigorous
6. Generalizability
Following steps are involved under the scientific research process:
1. Sensing or Realizing problem
2. Problem identification
3. Literature review
4. Hypothesis formulation
5. Research design
6. Data collection
7. Data analysis
8. Generalization
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